Fitness guide · دليل اللياقة

Ramadan workout at home: a no-equipment plan

A 3-day bodyweight plan for after iftar, with a beginner version and ways to progress.

Updated October 2026 · 8 min read

You do not need a gym to keep your strength in Ramadan. Three short bodyweight sessions a week, done after iftar, are enough to hold on to your muscle and fitness while you fast. This is a complete no-equipment plan, with a beginner version and ways to make it harder.

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The short answer

  • 3 sessions a week of 25 to 35 minutes, on non-consecutive days, ideally 1 to 2 hours after iftar.
  • Warm up for 5 minutes, do 5 or 6 exercises for 2 to 3 sets each, and stop 1 to 3 reps before failure.
  • No equipment needed. A backpack, a chair and a sturdy table make it harder.
  • On the other days, walk for 20 to 30 minutes after iftar or taraweeh.

When to train at home

The best time is about 1 to 2 hours after iftar, once you have eaten a light first meal and had some water. Home workouts are short, so a late-evening session after taraweeh also works, as long as it does not cost you sleep. Read our guide to workout timing and meals for what to eat before and after. For the bigger picture, see the Ramadan workout plan.

Warm-up (5 minutes)

  • March on the spot or step side to side, 1 minute
  • Arm circles and shoulder rolls, 30 seconds
  • Bodyweight squats, 10 slow reps
  • Hip circles and gentle lunges, 30 seconds each side
  • Cat-cow (on all fours), 8 reps

The 3-day plan

Do Workout A on Monday, B on Wednesday and C on Friday (or any three non-consecutive days). Rest 45 to 60 seconds between sets.

Workout A: legs and coreSets × reps
Squats3 × 12 to 15
Reverse lunges3 × 8 each leg
Glute bridges3 × 15
Calf raises2 × 20
Plank3 × 30 to 40 seconds
Workout B: upper bodySets × reps
Push-ups (on your knees or on a raised surface if needed)3 × 8 to 15
Pike push-ups, or backpack overhead press3 × 8 to 12
Backpack rows (hinge forward, pull the bag to your ribs)3 × 10 to 12 each arm
Chair dips2 × 10
Dead bug3 × 10
Workout C: full body (shorter)Sets × reps
Goblet squat holding a loaded backpack3 × 12
Push-ups3 × 2 reps short of your max
Single-leg Romanian deadlift (hold a wall or chair for balance)3 × 8 each leg
Side plank3 × 20 to 30 seconds each side
Step-ups on a stair or sturdy chair2 × 10 each leg

If you use a table for rows, make sure it is heavy and stable, and keep your body in a straight line. If you cannot do it safely, use the backpack version.

If you are a beginner

  • Do 2 sets of each exercise instead of 3.
  • Use easier versions: incline push-ups against a wall or counter, squats to a chair, shorter planks.
  • Start with 2 sessions a week and add the third after two weeks.

How to make it harder without equipment

  1. Slow down. Take 3 seconds to lower on each rep. It makes bodyweight moves much harder.
  2. Add reps until you reach the top of the range, then move to a harder version.
  3. Use a backpack filled with books or water bottles.
  4. Pause for 2 seconds at the bottom of squats and push-ups.
  5. Use harder variations: a Bulgarian split squat (back foot on a chair), feet-elevated push-ups, single-leg bridges.
  6. Shorten the rest to 30 to 45 seconds.

Keep stopping 1 to 3 reps short of failure. In Ramadan the aim is to maintain, not to grind.

A 10-minute plan for busy days

Do 3 rounds, with 30 seconds of work and 30 seconds of rest: squats, push-ups, reverse lunges, plank. It is not a full workout but it keeps the habit and a little of the stimulus.

What to eat around a home workout

  • Before: a light iftar of dates, water and soup, then a small meal 1 to 2 hours before you train.
  • After: 20 to 40 g of protein, such as yogurt or labneh with dates, eggs, or a glass of milk.
  • Water: 2 to 3 litres between iftar and suhoor, in small amounts.

More detail in what to eat at suhoor and iftar. If your goal is fat loss, see how to lose weight in Ramadan without losing muscle.

Stop if

  • You feel dizzy, faint, or have chest pain or a pounding heart.
  • You have severe thirst or a bad headache. Break your fast if your health requires it.
  • Ask your doctor first if you have diabetes, heart or kidney disease, low blood pressure or take regular medicine, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

In short

  • 3 short bodyweight sessions a week after iftar keep your muscle and fitness.
  • Choose squats, lunges, push-ups, rows and planks, and make them harder with tempo, reps and a backpack.
  • Stop short of failure, walk on the other days, and protect your sleep.
  • Eat protein after the workout and drink water through the evening.

References

Research and guidelines:

Medical disclaimer

This page is for general education. It is not medical advice and does not diagnose or treat any condition. Talk to a qualified doctor about your own health, particularly if you have a medical condition, and do not delay treatment because of something you read here.

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